postgresql slow: primary key on 80M row table -
i've 64gb ram machine, 20 cpus, , command create primary key on table 80m rows:
alter table wikipedia_article add constraint pagelinks_pkey primary key (language, title);
the problem i've got that:
- only 1 cpu used 100% (avg load 99%), rest aren't used @ all
- the write speed during primary key creation quite low, 2.6 m/s, read speed missing report produced pg_activity
this table structure:
table "public.wikipedia_article" column | type | modifiers | storage | stats target | description --------------+------------------+-----------+----------+--------------+------------- language | text | not null | extended | | title | text | not null | extended | | langcount | integer | | plain | | othercount | integer | | plain | | totalcount | integer | | plain | | lat | double precision | | plain | | lon | double precision | | plain | | importance | double precision | | plain | | osm_type | character(1) | | extended | | osm_id | bigint | | plain | | infobox_type | text | | extended | | population | bigint | | plain | | website | text | | extended | | has oids: no
the import happens automatically via pg_restore, source
http://www.nominatim.org/data/wikipedia_article.sql.bin
any ideas on can try make things faster? changed value of conf varible "maintenance_work_mem" half of ram size. tried change of kernel settings, no joy:
sysctl -w kernel.shmmax=17179869184 sysctl -w kernel.shmall=1048576 sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1 sysctl vm.swappiness=10
the os running on vm, in digital ocean, on ssd drives, expecting work faster such vm configuration.
server info: postgresql 9.3.13 on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, compiled gcc (ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.1) 4.8.4, 64-bit
many thanks, vg
postgresql uses 1 statement 1 cpu - cpu utilization 100% expected. can try set maintenance_work_mem
higher value. default low - can try '2gb' example.
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